In addition, we draw on available CORONA imagery. Using results from surveys and excavations at Ultan Qalası, we focus on the possible correlation between flooding and settlement collapse during the Sasanian era in the Mughan Steppe. Archaeological investigation of the Sasanian landscape in the Mughan Steppe, Iranian Azerbaijan, contributes to a growing body of data documenting the urban collapse affected by environmental factors during Late Antiquity. to war and the Islamic Arab conquest, recently the role of the climate is also being underscored. * `aman didman da saxelganTqmulma cxorebasa Sina dauteva mZleoba qarTvelTa gamarjvebisa~ (m).Contrary to the earlier notions that attributed the transformation of the Near East in the mid-7th century A.D. 19 isre gandidebuli, iyo umetes sxuaTa erisTavTasa] umetes sxvaTa erisTavTasa gandidebuli R. iSuebda ixarebda da yovelgan iyo mxiaruleba] iyo iSvebda da yovelgan (yvelgan m, yvalgan M) maxarobeli MQTm.

13 maxlobelni] maxarobelni (T: mxlebelni) MQm. laRi da TÂTbuneba] laRad TviT Sveneba (QT: buneba) Mm. 8 egreTca jer iyo] jereTveca agre (T: egre) iyo MQm.

Zisa maTisa giorgisda] Zesa maTsa giorgis MQTm. Tqua mefeman: `vinaTgan mefeTa Soris brwyinvaleman da 3 sicocxleSigan] sicocxlesa Sina TÂssa R. amisman mcnobelman mefeman laSa mouw|oda yovelTa spaTa saqarTvelosaTa, imerTa da amerTa, mÃargrZelsa ivanes, romelsa maSin pativi aTabagobisa minebeboda dedisa maTisa Tamarisagan, rameTu iyo aTabagoba isre gandidebu|li, iyo umetes sxuaTa erisTavTasa. da iwyes ganZiT gandgoma, arRara mosces mefes xarki. ZRuniTa da xarajiTa movidodian missa mas Jamsa, iSuebda, ixarebda da yovelgan iyo mxiaruleba. da umetes amisTÂs ganlaRebul iqmna, rameTu daemorCilnes yovelni winaaRmdgomni misni keTilad moÃsenebulsa da RmrTismoyuaresa dedasa missa da uSfoTvelad da wynarobiT daeteva samefo da yovelni maxlobelni maTni moxaraje Seeqmnes, viTa ganZelni da mimdgomni, naxWevnelni da karnuqalaqelni, da sxuani mravalni. Semdgomad misisa daipyra mefoba Zeman Tamarisman laSa giorgi, romeli iyo taniT Zlieri, mÃned moisari, nadimobaTa Sina moswrafe, laRi da TÂTbuneba. | dauteva mefoba Zesa TÂssa, xolo naTesavsa qarTvelTasa – Tavcema, mwuxareba, vaeba da glova, rameTu cocxalnica Casrul iyvnes jojoxeTs mkÂdrni samefosa misisani, da egreTca jer iyo. iyo wlisa | aTcametisa, raJams daidga gÂrgÂni mefobisa da mefeman Tamar miuloca mefoba, xolo raJams miicvala Tamar, iyo Tana laSa a|Trvametisa wlisa. | amas sanatrelsa sicocxleSigan daedga gÂrgÂni Zisa maTisa g|iorgisda, romelsa laSobiTca uwoda. M365v Q156r m249v * M366r m250r T247r R342v R343r M366v JamTaaRmwereli JamTaaRmwereli JamTaaRmwereli aswlovani matiane aswlovani I matiane 1.

Musluman qalasi pdf